Last Updated on April 30, 2025 by SA Surf Tours
Choosing the right surfboard can be confusing – especially when you’re just starting out. From longboards to fish shapes, soft tops to high-performance thrusters, the options can feel endless. So, what surfboard is right for me as a beginner? What size should I get? And how much should I spend?
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about surfboards for beginners, including real-life insights from our own surfing journey. Whether you’re renting your first board or ready to buy your own, read on to discover how to find the best board for your skill level, wave conditions, and goals.
Which Surfboard Is Best for Beginners?
If you’re just learning to surf, the bigger, the better. For beginners, we always recommend soft-top surfboards that are 8ft or longer. These boards are more stable, easier to paddle, and provide the best chance of standing up and staying balanced.
Soft tops also perform well in small, beginner-friendly conditions. They have lots of volume, which means they float better and help you catch more waves with less effort. Ideal for beaches like Muizenberg or Long Beach in Cape Town, these boards are all about building confidence and having fun in the water.
How Much Does a Surfboard Cost?
Surfboards range from affordable to high-end, depending on the materials, brand, and whether you’re buying new or second-hand. Entry-level boards can start as low as $50 (used), while custom, high-performance models can go over $1,000.
Budget tip:
If you’re just starting out, don’t blow your budget on a brand-new shortboard. Instead:
- Rent different boards to get a feel for what suits you.
- Look for a good second-hand mini mal or longboard.
- Only upgrade once you’re confident in your ability and know what kind of board fits your surfing style.
What Size Surfboard Do I Need?
This depends on four things:
- Your height
- Your weight
- Your skill level
- The type of waves you want to surf
Here’s a personal breakdown of one surfer’s journey and how board size evolved over time:
- 6’10″ Mini Mal (40L volume)
Great for starting out – easy to paddle, stable, and perfect for soft waves. - 6’4″ Funboard (37L volume)
Boosted performance and versatility. Great for intermediate conditions. - 6’1″ Thruster (31L volume)
High-performance board, but not beginner-friendly. Harder to paddle and catch waves. - 5’9″ Fish (33L volume)
A game-changer: fast, floaty, and fun in small surf, but tricky in heavier conditions. - Classic Longboard
Ideal for mellow point breaks and small, clean surf days. Not suitable for shorebreaks or steep drops.
Each board has its place. As your skills grow, so will your ability to match boards to different wave conditions.
Why Volume Matters More Than Length in Surfboard Choice
While length is often the first thing beginners look at when choosing a surfboard, volume is arguably more important for overall performance and progression. Surfboard volume is measured in liters and refers to the board’s flotation — a critical factor for paddling efficiency, wave catching ability, and stability.
According to a study published by Surfline, beginner surfers should choose a board with at least 60–100% of their body weight in volume. For example, if you weigh 70 kg (about 154 lbs), look for a board with between 70–140 liters of volume, especially when starting out. This provides the buoyancy needed to learn proper technique without struggling to stay afloat or catch waves.
Boards with more volume are also more forgiving, helping reduce wipeouts and fatigue — two major reasons beginners give up early.
Source: Surfline: Understanding Surfboard Volume
What Fins Should I Use?
There are two main fin box types: Futures and FCS. Once you know what your board has, you can head to a surf shop for tailored advice.
Fin setups explained:
- Single fin – Classic choice for longboards; smooth, traditional style.
- Twin fin – Common in fish boards; loose, skatey feel with lots of speed.
- Thruster (3 fins) – Most common setup; balanced for control and drive.
- Quad (4 fins) – More speed and hold in hollow waves.
- 5-fin setups – Rare but adaptable; lets you switch between quad and thruster.
Your fin setup impacts your board’s speed, control, and turning ability. Start with what your board came with, and experiment as your surfing improves.
Is a 6-Foot Surfboard Good for Beginners?
Generally, no. A 6-foot board is too small for most beginners unless you’re very light or a young child. You need a board with plenty of volume and surface area to stay balanced and catch waves easily.
Trying to learn on a board that’s too small will only slow your progress and kill your confidence. To keep the stoke high, start with a bigger board and upgrade when you’re ready.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How do I know what kind of surfboard to get?
The best surfboard for you depends on your experience level, body weight, height, and the type of waves you plan to surf. If you’re a beginner, look for a long, soft-top surfboard with lots of volume (buoyancy), which makes it easier to paddle and stand. More advanced surfers might look for smaller, performance-oriented boards designed for specific wave conditions. Check the volume in liters and aim for a board with at least 60–100% of your body weight in volume when starting out.
How do I pick my first surfboard?
To pick your first surfboard, consider these five key factors:
- Go big – Choose a board 8ft or longer for stability.
- Go soft – A soft-top surfboard is safer and more forgiving.
- Focus on volume – Look for boards with plenty of float (e.g. 70–100L depending on your weight).
- Rent first if unsure – Try out different shapes before buying.
- Ask for help – Visit a surf shop and explain your size, fitness level, and surfing goals.
These tips will help you find the right surfboard for beginners and avoid the frustration that comes with starting on the wrong board.
What kind of surfboard should I get as a beginner?
As a beginner, the ideal surfboard is:
- A soft-top longboard (8ft or more)
- With high volume (buoyancy)
- Stable and easy to paddle
- Suitable for small, gentle waves
Avoid shortboards or high-performance models until your skills improve. Starting with the right board can make all the difference in how quickly you progress and how much fun you have in the water.
Ready for a Surf Adventure?
Looking for a fun, guided introduction to surfing in one of the world’s most scenic destinations? South Africa Surf Tours offers epic beginner surf experiences with expert coaching and local knowledge.
Get in touch – we’d love to help you catch your first wave!
